2nd International Conference and Expo on Audiology and Deaf Studies
Las Vegas, USA
Rashid Sheikh
Aga Khan University,Pakistan
Title: Ossicular Chain Erosion in Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media: Pre-operative Predictors
Biography
Biography: Rashid Sheikh
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: Ossicular discontinuity may result from chronic otitis media and usually detected intra-operatively. Our objective is to determine if preoperative audiogram could predict preoperatively the presence of ossicular discontinuity.
METHODS: A prospective cohort study was run on patients aged 12 to 75 operated for non-cholesteatomous chronic otitis media. Pre-operative audiogram was analyzed to measure frequency specific air-bone gap (ABG) cut-off values. Intraoperatively, ossicular chain integrity was carefully checked. Logistic regression analysis was done to have a predictive model.
RESULTS: 270 patients (306 ears) were included. Frequency specific ABG cut-off values can predict ossicular discontinuity, namely: high ABGs at 1000 Hz (>27.5dB) and 2000 Hz (>17.5dB) are the most reliable variables associated with ossicular discontinuity.
CONCLUSION: Preoperative audiograms can predict presence of ossicular discontinuity in chronic suppurative otitis media.